![]() Nurses must be able to accurately assess the family system to identify any disruptions and evaluate the family dynamic. Nurses must be familiar with the concepts and definitions of interrupted family processes to effectively identify and respond to them. However, some common conditions include depression, anxiety, decreased role satisfaction, psychological distress, physical illness, marital conflict, and child/adolescent behavioral issues. The associated conditions of interrupted family processes are varied and depend on the individual family’s dynamics. Other vulnerable populations are families with young children, those in which there are high levels of stress, violence, or conflict, and families with members with chronic illnesses or disabilities. This includes individuals who live in poverty, those who lack access to basic resources, and those who have little or no access to healthcare. Those most at risk of experiencing interrupted family processes are individuals who come from socioeconomically disadvantaged backgrounds. These include, but are not limited to, illness or disability of a family member, death of a family member, family member being incarcerated, financial pressures, substance abuse, cultural differences, geographical distance, relational conflict, and trauma experienced by one or more family members. There are several factors that can contribute to interrupted family processes. ![]() Stressful circumstances in the family environment.Grief, anger, pain, confusion, guilt, fear, and worry expressed by family members.Lack of trust, intimacy, and/or closeness within family members.The defining characteristics of family processes that are disrupted include: This definition encompasses any disruption of a family system to the extent that functioning within the family is less than optimal and as a result, one or more family members suffer distress. ![]() Interrupted family processes is defined by the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association (NANDA) as a disruption in dyadic or interpersonal relationships between family members, affecting communication, decision-making, problem-solving, expectations, and behaviors.
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